CHIEF:  Alastair Ivor Gilbert Boyd 7th Baron Kilmarnock                                

Richard G. Boyd

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            New England Families, William R. Cutter, 1912


                                      - B O Y D -

The Boyd family is one of the most distinguished in the history of Scotland. Robert, son of Simon and grandson of Alan, the second lord high steward, was of very light complexion and nicknamed Boyt or Boyd, meaning fair or light, in Gaelic. From this came the surname of the family. This Robert Boyd died in 1240 and from him it is said all the Boyds of Ireland as well as Scotland are descended, though some genealogists think the original spelling of the name was Boit. Sir Robert de Boyd, son of the first Robert, died in 1270, and his son, Sir Robert, was one of the barons of Scotland who were forced to swear fealty to King Edward of England in 1296. This third Robert was associated with the immortal Sir William Wallace for a time. His son Robert was one of the most gallant supporters of Robert Bruce, and was made Lord Kilmarnock by that king. The family formerly possessed the earldoms of Arran and Kilmarnock (forfeited). Ayrshire was the original home of the Boyds. When James III, a mere boy, succeeded to the throne of Scotland, Lord Boyd seized him and assumed supreme control of the kingdom. In 1467 his eldest son was created earl of Arran and married the king's sister. But the rule of the Boyds was of short duration. They were tried for treason in 1469 and convicted. The head of the family fled to England where he soon afterward died. His brother, Alexander Boyd, was executed at Edinburgh. The earl of Arran was forced to flee and was soon stripped of his royal wife by divorce and she afterward married the head of the Hamilton family. Many of the American Boyds are descended from the branch of the Scottish family in the province of Ulster, Ireland. Sir Thomas Boyd, knight, was one of the settlers soon after 1610 in the precinct of Strabane, county Tyrone, and had a wife and family there in 1611. He came from Hedlay or Benehawe, Renfrewshire, Scotland. Before 1620 he transferred a grant of eighteen hundred acres at Strabane to James Hamilton. Boyd was a son of Lord Kilmarnock (see page 500 and 507 Scotch-Irish in America, Hanna).

In 1653 there was a Thomas Boyd of prominence in county Antrim. At the present time there are thousands of this surname still living in counties Antrim, Down and Londonderry.

Eight heads of Boyd families signed the memorial to Governor Shute, March 26, 1718, asking encouragement to obtain land in "that very excellent and renowned plantation" called New England. Captain William Boyd came to this country fourteen times bringing Scotch pioneers from the north of Ireland, and finally located at Londonderry. There is reason to believe that many of the Scotch Boyds who came between the years 1718 and 1750 from Ulster were his near relatives. A number of them located at Bristol, Maine.

(I) John Boyd, doubtless one of the Scotch-Irish pioneers, was born in 1704-05, died June 30, 1789. He married Margaret Long 11 April 1731, in Boston who died September 30, 1793, aged eighty-six. He and his brother David Boyd settled in 1762 in the town of Shelburne, then Hampshire Co, MA. The census of 1790 gives four heads of family of this name.
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(II) John (2), son of John (1) Boyd, was born in 1733, died at Shelburne, October 15, 1815. His will is filed in the county records of Franklin county at Greenfield. His wife Mary (Warren) Boyd died at Shelburne, August 19, 1825, aged eighty-eight years.

(III) Thomas, son of John (2) Boyd, was born at Shelburne in 1771, died at York, New York, January 24, 1856. He was a farmer. He married (first) Susannah, daughter of Edward and Beulah (Parsons) Smith, the latter a daughter of Jacob and Beulah (Hunt) Parsons. She died August 26, 1815, aged forty years. He married (second) Polly, who died August 22, 1822. He married (third) Miriam Allis, who died October 22, 1856, aged eighty years.

(IV) Thomas Parsons Boyd, son of Thomas Boyd, was born at Shelburne, August 18, 1809. He was a farmer and prominent in the Methodist Episcopal church, of which he was a local preacher. He married, at East Bloomfield, New York, May 22, 1833, Anna, daughter of Elisha Steele (6), Sergeant Elisha (5), Lieutenant John (4), Lieutenant John (3), John (2), John Steele (1), the immigrant of Farmington. Children of Thomas Parsons Boyd: Almira, born August 8, 1834; Pliny Steele, May 18, 1836, mentioned below; Louisa J., July 19, 1838; Edward E., April 16, 1842; Myron Holly, July 20, 1844; Harriet A., October 4, 1846; Ella M., August 5, 1848.

(V) Rev. Pliny Steele Boyd. son of Thomas Parsons Boyd, was born at Greigsville, Livingston, New York, May 18, 1836. He was a Congregational clergyman and wrote much for religious periodicals and published two books. In politics he was a Republican. He graduated from Oberlin College in the class of 1860 and taught school from 1860 to 1862. He studied theology at Andover Theological Seminary from 1862 to 1865. He was in the service of the United States Christian Commission in 1865-66. He was ordained and installed as pastor of the Congregational church at Shelburne Falls, Massachusetts, in 1867. He became pastor of the Congregational church at Ridgefield, Connecticut, in 1869. He was called to Amesbury, Massachusetts, in 1871, and remained in that parish until 1886 when he was settled at Granby, Massachusetts. He was pastor there until his death, December 6, 1887. He married, September 16, 1860, Mary Jane Allen, born at Southbridge, Massachusetts, September 16, 1836, daughter of Rev. Ralph Willard Allen (7), Chester (6), Samuel (5), Joseph (4), Samuel (3), John (2), Samuel Allen (1), immigrant ancestor, of East Windsor, Connecticut. Mary Jones (Tower) Allen, wife of Rev. Ralph Willard Allen, was a daughter of Moses Tower (8), Malachi (7), Malachi (6), Peter (5), Jeremiah (4), Jeremiah (3), John (2), Robert Tower (1), of Hingham, Massachusetts, the immigrant ancestor. Children of Rev. Pliny Steele Boyd: Herbert Wendell, born at Hingham, April 5, 1862; Willard Parsons, Andover, June 29, 1863; Edward Steele, mentioned below; Maurice Chester, Ridgefield, Connecticut, June 16, 1869; Charles Allen, Amesbury, Massachusetts, July 23, 1874; Pliny Arthur, Amesbury, March 10, 1876.

(VI) Edward Steele, son of Rev. Pliny Steele Boyd, was born at Shelburne Falls, Massachusetts, September 8, 1867. He graduated from the Amesbury high school in the class of 1885, from the Arms Academy of Shelburne Falls in 1886, and from Amherst College in the class of 1890, and was given the degree of A.M. in 1893. He taught school from 1890 to 1898. Since 1898 he has been superintendent of schools of Woodbury, Connecticut, and is secretary and treasurer of the Woodbury Electric Company. In politics he is a Republican. He has been selectman of Woodbury and for a number of years has been justice of the peace, and a member of Connecticut legislature of session of 1911. He is a member of King Solomon Lodge, Free and Accepted Masons, and at present master. He is interested in history and genealogy and is a member of the Connecticut Historical Society. In religion he is a Congregationalist and clerk of the First Congregational Church of Woodbury. He is a director of the Woodbury Savings Bank. He belongs to the Litchfield County University Club and the Connecticut Society of Sons of the American Revolution. He married, at Woodbury, August 20, 1895, Helen Amanda Shove, born at Washington, Connecticut, April 7, 1865, daughter of Burton and Sylvia (Platt) Shove. Burton Shove was a farmer, born at Warren, Connecticut, December 10, 1834, son of Cyrus Shove (6), Seth (5), Dr. Seth (4), Seth (3), Rev. Seth of Danbury (2), Rev. George Shove (1), the immigrant ancestor, who settled at Taunton, Massachusetts. Sylvia (Platt) Shove was born at Washington, Connecticut. November 20, 1830. daughter of Henry (6), Fowler Merwin (5), Epenetus (4), Gideon (3), Joseph (2), Richard Platt (1), a pioneer at Milford, Connecticut.

Children of Edward Steele Boyd: Harmon Shove, born at Woodbury, September 24, 1896; Anna, September 30, 1898; Burton Steele, August 22, 1903. New England Families Genealogical and Memorial, William Richard Cutter, New York, 1913.


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